Constitution of India- Questions and Answers 66

1702. The Article of the Indian Constitution deals with Public Interest Litigation 
- 226 

1703. The Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the Finance Commission. 
-  Article 280

1704. The Article of the India constitution which provides special status to Jammu and Kashmir 
- Article 370 

1705. Important Amendments

Important Amendments
1st Amendment	1951	Ninth schedule was added in this amendment. This amendment aimed to impose restrictions on the right to freedom of expression
7th Amendment	1956	Re-organisation of states on the basis of Language
10th Amendment	1961	Dadra and Nagar Haveli was included in Indian Union as Union Territory
12th Amendment	1962	Goa, Daman and Diu were included in Indian Union as Union Terri tori es
15th Amendment	1963	Increased the retirement age of the High Court Judges from 60 to 62
29th Amendment	1972	The ninth Schedule was amended to include the acts of Kerala regarding land reforms
31st Amendment	1973	Increased the elective strength of Lok Sabha from 525 to 545
42nd Amendment	1976	This amendment Act is known as 'Mini Constitution' Added a list of Ten Fundamental duties adding a new Part IV A Three new words - SOCIALIST, SECULAR and INTEGRITY were added in the preamble to the constitution.
44th Amendment	1978	Right to property was deleted from the list of fundamental rights and made it only a legal right
52nd Amendment	1985	Anti defection act was incorporated in the 10th schedule of the constitution
61st Amendment	1989	Voting age reduced from 21 years to 18 years
65th Amendment	1990	Provided for the establishment of National Commission for SC and STs
69th Amendment	1991	The Union Territory of Delhi was designated as the National Capital Territory of lndia and may be provided with a legislative Assembly and a council of Ministers.
71st Amendment	1992	Konkani, Manipuri and Nepali languages were added in the Eighth Schedule
73rd Amendment	1993	The Constitution of Panchayati Raj receives constitutional guarantee, status and legitimacy. It also added the 11th  Schedule to the Constitution.
74th Amendment	1993	A new part IX A relating to Nagara Palika Act. It also added the 12th Schedule to the Constitution.
84th Amendment	2000	Formation of new three states Chattisgarh, Uttarakhand and Jharkhand.
86th Amendment	2002	Made elementary Education a fundamental right. The newly added article 21A declares that "the state shall provide free and compul- sory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years".
89th Amendment	2003	Bifurcated the erstwhile combined National Commission for SC and ST into two separate bodies namely, National Commission for Scheduled Castes and National Commission for Scheduled Tribes.
91th Amendment	2003	The numbers of Council of Ministers is limited by this Amendment Act. The numbers shall not exceed fifteen percent
92nd Amendment	2003	Bodo, Dougri, Maithili and Santali languages were added in the Eighth Schedule
93rd Amendment	2006	Relates to reservation of SC and ST and other socially and economically backward classes in higher and professional education
95th Amendment	2009	Extended the reservation of seats for SC and ST in the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies Up to 2020
96th Amendment	2011	The Name of Orissa was changed to Odisha as per 1st  Schedule
97th Amendment	2012	Co-operative Societies Act, 2012
99th Amendment	2014	The Appointment of National Judicial Appointment Commission.
100th Amendment	2015	Exchange of certain enclave territories with Bangladesh consequent to signing of Land bound Agreement treaty between India and Bangladesh
101st Amendment	2017	Goods and Service Tax. This amendment introduced three new Articles in the Constitution: 246A, 269A and 279A.

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